Atrial Fibrillation with High Stroke Risk and Bleeding Risk
Coronary artery disease (CAD), also known as coronary heart disease (CHD) or ischemic heart disease (IHD), is a condition in which the coronary arteries (the blood vessels that supply the heart muscle with oxygen-rich blood) become narrowed or blocked due to the buildup of fatty deposits called plaque. This process, known as atherosclerosis, reduces or completely obstructs the flow of blood to the heart, which can lead to serious complications like chest pain (angina), heart attacks, and heart failure.
The primary cause of Coronary Artery Disease is atherosclerosis, where plaques made of cholesterol, fatty substances, calcium, and other materials accumulate on the inner walls of the arteries. This leads to:
Symptoms of Coronary Artery Disease vary based on the extent of the blockage and can range from mild to severe. Common symptoms include:
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Anaortic All-arterial Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Robotic Off-pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Coronary Angiography
CT-Coronary Angiography
CT-Aortogram
Comprehensive coronary physiology evaluation
Intravascular imaging